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The
Bay of Islands was how Captain Cook described the area
two centuries ago, and the simplicity of his name masks
the diversity of its charms. The 140 islands are a haven
for holiday makers who enjoy sea activities and the beauty
of the uncrowded sub-tropical sandy beaches and native
forests. It is also an area of considerable historical
significance and is popular with craftspeople.
Major
Towns in the Bay of Islands Region
Paihai Tourist centre for the Bay's activities, tours,
cruises, motels, souvenir shops, restaurants, etc. all
centrally located. Paihia is the main visitor centre for
the Bay of Islands and is the starting point for many
sightseeing cruises including the Cape Brett Hole-in-the-Rock
cruise, boat hires, diving and swimming with the dolphins
excursions. A popular day excursion is the Cape Reinga
trip to the northernmost point of New Zealand and features
an exhilarating drive along Ninety Mile Beach.
Paihia remained isolated until the second world war. A
road via Opua opened Paihia to people who didn't have
boats. It quickly established itself as the most popular
seaside resort in the north. From it's hard earned beginning,
Paihia is now the main centre for the Bay of Islands.
Adventure activities, sightseeing, cafes, bars and accommodation
are all here. Whether you want to jump out of the sky,
dive under the ocean or explore the shore, Paihia can
point you in the right direction.
Waitangi - Where the British and Maori signed the 1840
Treaty. Waitangi is within walking distance of Paihia,
and it is here that the Treaty of Waitangi was signed
in 1840, joining the Maori and British peoples together
as a nation. The Treaty House is now a museum and is part
of the Waitangi Reserve, along with a Maori meeting house
and an impressive 120 feet (37 metre) 150-man canoe launched
each Waitangi Day (February 6) - New Zealand's national
day.
Gifted to the Nation by Lord and Lady Bledisloe in 1932,
The Waitangi National Trust Treaty Grounds is a unique
and fascinating insight into New Zealand's historic past.
The Treaty of Waitangi, signed here in 1840 between the
Maori Chiefs and British Crown, became the basis for life
in New Zealand as we know it today. Visit the historic
Treaty House, fully carved Maori Meeting House, Maori
War Canoe and Exhibition. Experience the award winning
Sound/Light display in the Meeting House, enjoy the magnificent
park like grounds with their abundant native bird life,
heritage trees and wonderful Bay views. Learn all about
the signing of the Treaty and select from our range of
quality souvenirs.
Russell - A historic site and the first capital of New
Zealand. In 1830's whalers, rum and women, now tranquil
and romantic. Russell is a town of very colourful history
and was nicknamed the 'hell-hole of the Pacific' due to
the antics of the early whalers and traders. Many of the
buildings from this area have been retained and are worth
visiting. Russell is only a 20 minute ferry ride from
Paihia. Russell was never a planned European settlement.
It offered fresh food, water and a safe anchorage in the
bay. By the late 1830's commerce was well established.
Rum and women were top priority for visiting sailors,
who had often spent months at sea. Fights, abduction,
murder and no law enforcement made it a fearful place.
It's reputation strengthened by such names as "The
devil's playground" and "The Hell Hole of the
Pacific".
Yet Kororareka (as it was called then) had hopes of becoming
New Zealand's capital. But in 1840, the British made Okiato
(then called Russell) the first capital. A year later,
the capital moved to Auckland. In 1844 official note declared
"that Kororareka be henceforth included within the
township of Russell and be officially designated by the
said name of Russell".
Kerikeri - Largest town commercial and business centre,
Fruits & produce, arts and crafts, historic basin.
A charming place to live. Kerikeri is a picturesque inlet
on the northern extremity of the Bay, set amidst citrus
and kiwifruit orchards. The district also bears some important
historical buildings and has several craft galleries.
Kerikeri is noted for its arts and crafts and has an Art
&Craft Trail to add further interest to your stay.
The town has excellent sporting facilities, a championship
golf course, all-weather tennis court, a yacht club and
numerous intimate restaurants and cafes. A wide variety
of accommodation styles ensure your stay is comfortable
and today's Kerikeri is the bustling business and commerce
centre of the Bay of Islands. An extensive array of shops
and services, including the only cinema in the area, will
cater for all your requirements. Kerikeri is where New
Zealand bicultural society began and its beautiful scenery,
charm and historic basin will entice you.
Opua - Recreational port and gateway to the Bay of Islands.
Where two rivers meet and the bay stretches northward
to the sea. What a view! The gateway to the Bay of Islands.
Located where the Kawakawa River and Waikeri River meet
with the Bay stretching out Northward to the sea. You
can see the passenger ferry 5 km down the bay going between
Paihia and Russell.Waitangi is just beyond Paihia and
the entrance to the Kerikeri River is viewed near the
North end of the bay.
Here is where the overseas yachts first arrive in New
Zealand after making their South Pacific Ocean crossing.
The charter sailboats are based here that cruise through
the bay. The Tucker Thompson a top sail schooner and other
cruise boats start out on there daily excursions from
the Opua Port. During the Year a few cruise ships visit
this hide away port. The car ferry takes vehicles across
the port to Okiato and the road to Russell. The Coastal
Walking Path starts in Opua the Harrison Scenic Reserve
(rain forest) is a twenty minute walk and the scenic trip
to Paihia takes three Hours. (a 5 km trip by road, 10
minutes by car)
The community of Opua is small and centered around its
international recreational Port, Marina and the Wharf
(fishing is permitted). There are three charter boat companies
and several independent operators. There is a good restaurant
and take-a-way, small convenience store , Port operations
office and the Post Office is small, friendly and efficient.
There is a small boat launching ramp and a dingy dock.
There are two boat yards, sail repair, engine shop and
other supporting services making Opua a surprisingly good
place to work on your boat. Yacht moorings are available
for short or long term rental. The Opua Cruising Club
is a local center of social activity in this provincial
community. A new 240 berth marina provides dockage for
local and overseas vessels.
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